السنة التاسعة

Glossary: الأنقليزية

291 key words of الأنقليزية, with a simple definition, the Arabic translation and the lesson where you study them.

Summaries

A

accent لهجة / نُطق

The way people from a region or country pronounce words.

Lesson: Violence at School
achieve يُحقّق

To succeed in doing something after effort.

Lesson: Tourism
acid rain المطر الحمضي

Rain polluted by gases from factories and cars.

Lesson: Air and Land Pollution
acrobat بهلوان

An artist who jumps, turns and balances, often in a circus.

Lesson: Where Shall We Go?
across عبر / في كامل

In every part of a place.

Lesson: Volunteering Kids
addicted مُدمن

Unable to stop taking or doing something.

Lesson: Smoking and Health
addiction إدمان

A strong need to do or have something that you cannot stop.

Lesson: Pocket Money
aisle مَمَرّ

The passage between the rows of seats in a plane, bus or cinema.

Lesson: At the Airport
album ألبوم

A collection of songs by an artist.

Lesson: Stars’ Pastimes
allowance مصروف منتظم

Money given regularly, for example every week.

Lesson: Pocket Money
along على طول

From one end towards the other end of something long.

Lesson: Violence at School
amount كمّية / مقدار

How much there is of something.

Lesson: Tourism
available مُتوفّر

That you can get or use.

Lesson: Transport
awake مستيقظ

Not sleeping.

Lesson: School Rules
award جائزة

A prize for very good work.

Lesson: Stars’ Pastimes

B

barbecued مشويّ على الفحم

Cooked on a grill, often outdoors.

Lesson: Eating Out
believe يعتقد / يصدّق

To think that something is true.

Lesson: Violence at School
benefit فائدة / ميزة

A good thing or an advantage.

Lesson: Internet Shopping
bill فاتورة

The paper that shows how much you must pay.

Lesson: Eating Out
bin حاوية / سلّة مهملات

A container for rubbish.

Lesson: Let Every Day Be an Earth Day
boarding pass بطاقة الصعود إلى الطائرة

A card you show to get on a plane.

Lesson: At the Airport
boom طفرة / ازدهار

A sudden fast increase in activity or business.

Lesson: Tourism
budget ميزانية

A plan of how much money you will spend and save.

Lesson: Pocket Money
bullying التنمّر

Hurting or frightening a weaker person again and again.

Lesson: Violence at School

C

campaign حملة

A planned set of actions to reach a goal.

Lesson: Let Every Day Be an Earth Day
carry out يُنجز

To do and complete a task or project.

Lesson: How to Be Cooperative
cartoon رسوم متحرّكة

A film with drawn or computer characters.

Lesson: Let’s Watch a Film!
chained مُقيَّد بسلسلة

Tied with a metal chain.

Lesson: Safety at Home
charge يطلب ثمنًا

To ask money for something.

Lesson: Eating Out
charity جمعية خيرية

An organisation that collects money or help for people in need.

Lesson: Clubs, Associations and Charities
chat يُدردش

To talk in a friendly way, often by typing messages online.

Lesson: Internet Shopping
chore عمل منزلي

A regular job at home, like washing the dishes.

Lesson: Sharing Family Responsibilities
close مُقرَّب

Having a strong, loving relationship with someone.

Lesson: Sharing Family Responsibilities
come across يصادف

To meet or find by chance.

Lesson: Let’s Watch a Film!
come forward يتقدّم للتطوّع

To offer to help or to do something.

Lesson: Volunteering Kids
come round يَزور

To visit someone at their house or office.

Lesson: Communication
comfort راحة

A pleasant feeling of being relaxed, with everything you need.

Lesson: Tourism
comparative صيغة المقارنة

The form of an adjective used to compare two things: taller, more patient.

Lesson: Sharing Family Responsibilities
compound adjective صفة مركّبة

An adjective made of two words joined by a hyphen: hard-working.

Lesson: The Generation Gap
conflict نزاع

A serious disagreement or fight.

Lesson: Tolerance and Respect for Others
contaminated ملوَّث

Made dirty or dangerous by chemicals or germs.

Lesson: Smoking and Health
convenient مُناسب / عملي

Easy, practical and suitable for you.

Lesson: Transport
cool رائع

(informal) Very good, great.

Lesson: School Rules
cooperative مُتعاون

Ready to work with others and help them.

Lesson: How to Be Cooperative
counsellor مرشد

A person whose job is to listen to pupils and help them with problems.

Lesson: Violence at School
creature مخلوق

Any living animal.

Lesson: Save the Earth!
creature مخلوق

Any living animal.

Lesson: Let’s Watch a Film!
cruel قاسٍ

Making people or animals suffer on purpose.

Lesson: Voluntary Work
crunchy مُقرمش

Hard and making a noise when you bite it.

Lesson: Let Every Day Be an Earth Day
curfew موعد العودة إلى البيت

The time by which a young person must be back home.

Lesson: The Generation Gap
customs الديوانة / الجمارك

The place where officers check the goods people bring into a country.

Lesson: At the Airport

D

damage يُتلف

To hurt or break something.

Lesson: Smoking and Health
demanding مُتطلِّب / شاقّ

Needing a lot of time, energy or attention.

Lesson: Sharing Family Responsibilities
dessert تحلية

Sweet food at the end of a meal.

Lesson: Eating Out
destination وِجهة

The place where someone is going.

Lesson: Tourism
diary مُفكّرة

A book where you write your appointments and plans.

Lesson: Communication
diet نظام غذائي

The food you usually eat; also a special eating plan.

Lesson: Save the Earth!
diet coke مشروب غازي بلا سكّر

A fizzy cola drink with no sugar.

Lesson: Eating Out
disabled من ذوي الإعاقة

Having a physical or mental condition that makes some activities difficult.

Lesson: Voluntary Work
disapprove of يستهجن

To think that something is bad or wrong.

Lesson: Smoking and Health
disc-based يعمل بالأقراص

Working with a CD or a DVD.

Lesson: Means of Entertainment
discharge تصريف

Liquid or gas that comes out of a place, like a factory.

Lesson: Pollution, a Threat to Our Environment
divorce طلاق

The legal end of a marriage.

Lesson: Family Relationships
dog-headed عنيد

Stubborn; refusing to listen to advice.

Lesson: The Generation Gap
Dolby system نظام صوت دولبي

A system that gives very good sound in cinemas.

Lesson: Means of Entertainment
donate يتبرّع

To give money, blood or things to help others.

Lesson: Voluntary Work
dream يحلم

To imagine or hope for something you really want.

Lesson: School Rules
dressing صلصة السلطة

A sauce for salad, like olive oil and lemon.

Lesson: Eating Out
driveway ممرّ السيارة

A short private road from the street to a house.

Lesson: Clubs, Associations and Charities
dump يرمي (فضلات)

To throw away waste in a careless or wrong place.

Lesson: Smoking and Health

E

e-book كتاب إلكتروني

A book you read on a screen.

Lesson: Means of Entertainment
earthquake زلزال

A sudden, strong shaking of the ground.

Lesson: School Rules
easy-going مَرِن / هادئ الطبع

Relaxed and calm; not easily angry or worried.

Lesson: Family Relationships
embarrassed مُحرَج

Feeling uncomfortable or ashamed in front of other people.

Lesson: The Generation Gap
endangered مهدّد بالانقراض

In danger of disappearing from the Earth.

Lesson: Save the Earth!
enquiry استعلام

A question to get information.

Lesson: Transport
equal متساوٍ

Having the same rights and value.

Lesson: Tolerance and Respect for Others
erase يمحو

To remove writing or a drawing.

Lesson: School Memories
establish يُؤسِّس

To create or found an organisation.

Lesson: Volunteering Kids
exchange يَتبادل

To give something and receive something else in return.

Lesson: Internet Shopping
exotic غريب / من بلاد بعيدة

Coming from a faraway, often hot, country.

Lesson: Where Shall We Go?
expect يتوقّع

To think that something will happen.

Lesson: School Life
expenses مصاريف

The money you spend on things you need.

Lesson: School Life
experience يَعيش تجربة

To live or feel something yourself.

Lesson: Tourism
extras كماليات

Things you buy that you do not really need.

Lesson: Pocket Money

F

fall asleep يغفو

To start sleeping.

Lesson: School Rules
fan معجب

A person who loves a star, a team or a band.

Lesson: Stars’ Pastimes
fasten يَربط / يُحكِم

To close or tie something firmly, for example a seat belt.

Lesson: At the Airport
fatty دسم

Containing a lot of fat.

Lesson: Let Every Day Be an Earth Day
ferry عَبّارة

A boat that carries people and cars across the sea or a river.

Lesson: Transport
figure out يفهم / يجد الحلّ

To understand or find the answer to something.

Lesson: How to Be Cooperative
first aid إسعافات أوّلية

Simple help given to an injured person before a doctor arrives.

Lesson: Safety at Home
first hand مباشرةً

By seeing or living something yourself.

Lesson: Clubs, Associations and Charities
fish tank حوض أسماك

A glass box with water where fish live.

Lesson: Let’s Watch a Film!
fit in يندمج

To feel accepted in a group.

Lesson: Tolerance and Respect for Others
flammable قابل للاشتعال

That can catch fire easily.

Lesson: Safety at Home
flavour نكهة

The taste of food, like lemon or chocolate.

Lesson: Where Shall We Go?
flight رحلة جوية

A journey by plane.

Lesson: At the Airport
foreign أجنبيّ

From another country.

Lesson: Volunteering Kids
forget ينسى

Not to remember something.

Lesson: First Day at School
frequent مُتكرّر

Happening often.

Lesson: Transport
fumes أدخنة

Smoke or gas with a strong smell, often harmful.

Lesson: Air and Land Pollution
fun مُتعة

Enjoyment; something that makes you happy.

Lesson: First Day at School
fun fair مدينة الملاهي

A place with rides and games.

Lesson: Where Shall We Go?

G

garlic ثوم

A small white plant with a strong taste, used in cooking.

Lesson: Eating Out
generation gap صراع الأجيال

The difference in ideas between young and older people.

Lesson: The Generation Gap
gerund المصدر بصيغة ing

A verb + -ing used as a noun: reading, swimming.

Lesson: Communication
get along with يتفاهم مع

To have a friendly relationship with someone.

Lesson: How to Be Cooperative
get lost يتيه

Not to know where you are or how to find your way.

Lesson: First Day at School
get on يتفاهم

To have a friendly relationship with someone.

Lesson: School Life
get started يبدأ

To begin doing something.

Lesson: Volunteering Kids
giant ضخم

Very, very big.

Lesson: Means of Entertainment
give a hand يُساعِد

To help someone.

Lesson: Transport
give a hand يمدّ يد المساعدة

To help someone.

Lesson: Voluntary Work
give up يُقلع عن

To stop doing something, for example smoking.

Lesson: Smoking and Health
glue غراء

A substance used to stick things together.

Lesson: Air and Land Pollution
grade درجة / عدد

The result or level a teacher gives to your work.

Lesson: School Memories

H

hacker قُرصان إنترنت

A person who gets into other people’s computers or accounts without permission.

Lesson: Internet Shopping
hard time وقت عصيب

A difficult period or situation.

Lesson: How to Be Cooperative
hard-earned مكسوب بعرق الجبين

Got after a lot of hard work.

Lesson: Pocket Money
harmful مُضرّ

Causing damage or bad health.

Lesson: Smoking and Health
hazard خطر

Something that can cause danger or harm.

Lesson: Safety at Home
hero بطل

The main, brave character of a story.

Lesson: Let’s Watch a Film!
homeless بلا مأوى

Having no home to live in.

Lesson: Clubs, Associations and Charities
huge ضخم

Very big.

Lesson: Internet Shopping
hunter صيّاد

A person who kills wild animals for food or sport.

Lesson: Save the Earth!

I

immigrant مهاجر

A person who comes to live in a new country.

Lesson: Tolerance and Respect for Others
impact تأثير

A strong effect on something or someone.

Lesson: Pollution, a Threat to Our Environment
income دخل

Money that a person or family earns regularly.

Lesson: Clubs, Associations and Charities
indeed حقًّا / فعلاً

A word used to make a statement stronger: really.

Lesson: School Life
indifference عدم الاكتراث

Not caring about something.

Lesson: Stars’ Pastimes
infected مصاب بعدوى

Full of germs that cause illness.

Lesson: Safety at Home
inflammable قابل للاشتعال

Able to catch fire easily.

Lesson: Air and Land Pollution
inhale يستنشق

To breathe air or smoke into your lungs.

Lesson: Pollution, a Threat to Our Environment
instead بدلاً من ذلك

In place of something or someone else.

Lesson: School Memories
intend ينوي

To have a plan to do something.

Lesson: School Life
interrupt يقاطع

To stop someone while they are speaking or doing something.

Lesson: Means of Entertainment
involve يُشرك

To make someone take part in something.

Lesson: Volunteering Kids
isolation عزلة

The state of being alone, far from others.

Lesson: Safety at Home

J

jet طائرة نفّاثة

A fast plane with jet engines.

Lesson: Save the Earth!
join يَلتحِق بـ

To go and be with someone.

Lesson: Communication
join ينضمّ إلى

To become a member of a group or club.

Lesson: Volunteering Kids

L

lack of نقص

Not having enough of something.

Lesson: Voluntary Work
landfill مصبّ النّفايات

A big place where a town’s rubbish is buried.

Lesson: Pollution, a Threat to Our Environment
legumes البقول

Seeds like lentils, beans and chickpeas.

Lesson: Let Every Day Be an Earth Day
lend يُعير

To give something to someone for a short time.

Lesson: First Day at School
logging قطع الأشجار

Cutting down trees to sell the wood.

Lesson: Save the Earth!
look forward to يَتطلّع إلى

To feel happy and excited about something in the future (+ -ing).

Lesson: Communication
loud مرتفع الصوت

Making a lot of noise.

Lesson: School Rules
lyrics كلمات الأغنية

The words of a song.

Lesson: Stars’ Pastimes

M

mad غاضب جدًّا

(informal) Very angry.

Lesson: Violence at School
make up one’s mind يحسم أمره

To decide.

Lesson: Eating Out
mark عدد / علامة

A number that shows how good your work is, e.g. 15/20.

Lesson: School Memories
maybe ربّما

A word that shows you are not sure.

Lesson: Means of Entertainment
means وسيلة

A way of doing something.

Lesson: Internet Shopping
meet يلتقي / يتعرّف

To see someone for the first time or by arrangement.

Lesson: First Day at School
membership العضوية

The fact of being a member of a group.

Lesson: Volunteering Kids
memory ذِكرى

Something you remember from the past.

Lesson: School Memories
miserable تعيس

Very unhappy.

Lesson: Family Relationships
mission مهمّة / رسالة

The main goal of a person or organisation.

Lesson: Clubs, Associations and Charities
monument مَعلم أثري

An old building or structure that is important in history.

Lesson: Tourism
move ينتقل للسكن

To go and live in a different place.

Lesson: Violence at School

N

needy مُحتاج

Poor; not having enough money, food or clothes.

Lesson: Voluntary Work
nervous متوتّر

Worried and a little afraid.

Lesson: First Day at School
notice يُلاحظ

To see or become aware of something.

Lesson: School Memories

O

offender مخالف للقانون

A person who breaks the law.

Lesson: Save the Earth!
old-fashioned تقليدي / قديم الطراز

Belonging to the past; not modern.

Lesson: The Generation Gap
on foot مشيًا

Walking.

Lesson: Transport
online على الإنترنت

Connected to or done on the internet.

Lesson: Internet Shopping
open-minded منفتح الذهن

Ready to listen to and accept new ideas.

Lesson: The Generation Gap
opportunity فرصة

A good chance to do something.

Lesson: Clubs, Associations and Charities
order يَطلب (سلعة)

To ask for goods to be sent to you.

Lesson: Internet Shopping
organic عضوي

Grown without chemical pesticides or fertilisers.

Lesson: Let Every Day Be an Earth Day
orphanage دار الأيتام

A home for children who cannot live with their parents.

Lesson: Family Relationships
overspending الإفراط في الإنفاق

Spending too much money.

Lesson: Pocket Money
owner مالك

The person something or an animal belongs to.

Lesson: Safety at Home
ozone layer طبقة الأوزون

A layer of gas high above the Earth that protects us from the sun’s rays.

Lesson: Air and Land Pollution

P

participate يشارك

To take part in an activity.

Lesson: Violence at School
particles جُسيمات

Very small pieces of something, sometimes invisible.

Lesson: Pollution, a Threat to Our Environment
passive smoking التدخين السلبي

Breathing in other people’s cigarette smoke.

Lesson: Smoking and Health
past participle اسم المفعول

The third form of a verb (gone, forgotten), used in perfect tenses and the passive.

Lesson: First Day at School
past participle اسم المفعول

The verb form used after have / has: visited, seen, eaten.

Lesson: Tourism
pastime هواية / تسلية

Something you do for fun in your free time.

Lesson: Means of Entertainment
pay phone هاتف عمومي

A public telephone that you pay to use.

Lesson: Communication
peacemaker صانع السلام

A person who helps others stop fighting.

Lesson: Tolerance and Respect for Others
peers الأقران

People of the same age or class as you.

Lesson: How to Be Cooperative
perform يؤدّي

To do a task, or to present a play or song to an audience.

Lesson: How to Be Cooperative
pesticide مبيد حشري

A chemical used to kill insects on plants.

Lesson: Smoking and Health
pocket money مصروف الجيب

Money that parents give to their children to spend.

Lesson: Pocket Money
pocket money مصروف الجيب

Money parents give children to spend.

Lesson: School Life
preparatory school المدرسة الإعدادية

The school pupils attend after primary school (7th to 9th year in Tunisia).

Lesson: School Memories
pretend يتظاهر

To act as if something is true when it is not.

Lesson: First Day at School
prevent يمنع

To stop something bad from happening.

Lesson: Save the Earth!
progress تقدُّم

Development and improvement over time.

Lesson: Tourism
prohibited ممنوع

Not allowed by a rule or a law.

Lesson: Smoking and Health
proud فخور

Happy about something good that you or someone close to you did.

Lesson: School Memories

Q

question word أداة استفهام

A word like who, what, where or why that starts a question.

Lesson: Family Relationships

R

railway سكّة حديد

The tracks and system that trains use.

Lesson: At the Airport
realise يُدرك

To understand something you did not know before.

Lesson: School Life
reception desk مكتب الاستقبال

The desk near the entrance of a hotel or office where visitors go first.

Lesson: Communication
reconciliation المصالحة

Becoming friends again after a conflict.

Lesson: Tolerance and Respect for Others
recycling إعادة التّدوير

Making new things from used materials.

Lesson: Let Every Day Be an Earth Day
reflexive pronoun ضمير انعكاسي

A word like myself or themselves, used when the subject and object are the same.

Lesson: School Rules
refugee لاجئ

A person who leaves his or her country because of war or danger.

Lesson: Tolerance and Respect for Others
regret ندم

A feeling of being sorry about something you did.

Lesson: Save the Earth!
regret يندم

To feel sorry about something you did or didn’t do.

Lesson: Let’s Watch a Film!
relative قريب

A member of your family.

Lesson: Family Relationships
release يُطلق

To let something go out, for example gas into the air.

Lesson: Air and Land Pollution
rent يكتري

To pay money to live in or use something that belongs to someone else.

Lesson: School Life
respect الاحترام

A feeling that makes you treat others politely and fairly.

Lesson: Tolerance and Respect for Others
ride لعبة في مدينة الملاهي

A machine at a fun fair that you go on for fun.

Lesson: Where Shall We Go?
role دور

The job or part someone has in a group or a family.

Lesson: Sharing Family Responsibilities
ruin يُفسد

To damage something completely.

Lesson: Pollution, a Threat to Our Environment
rule قانون / قاعدة

Something that tells you what you must or mustn’t do.

Lesson: School Rules
run away يهرب

To leave a place quickly and secretly.

Lesson: Let’s Watch a Film!

S

safe آمن

Protected from danger.

Lesson: Save the Earth!
salty مالح

Containing a lot of salt.

Lesson: Let Every Day Be an Earth Day
savings مُدّخرات

Money that you keep and do not spend.

Lesson: Pocket Money
seat مَقعد

A place where you sit.

Lesson: At the Airport
seat belt حزام الأمان

A belt that keeps you safe in your seat in a car or a plane.

Lesson: At the Airport
secure آمِن / مُؤمَّن

Safe and protected from danger or thieves.

Lesson: Internet Shopping
seller بائع

A person who sells things.

Lesson: Communication
send يُرسل

To make something go to someone, by post, email, etc.

Lesson: School Life
sensitive حسّاس

Easily hurt or upset.

Lesson: School Life
service خِدمة

Work done to help people, for example by a hotel, a hospital or an airport.

Lesson: At the Airport
severe صارم

Very strict; not easy to please.

Lesson: Family Relationships
shake hands يصافح

To hold someone’s hand and move it up and down to say hello.

Lesson: First Day at School
share يتقاسم

To divide something or use it together with others.

Lesson: How to Be Cooperative
shark سمك القرش

A big sea fish with sharp teeth.

Lesson: Let’s Watch a Film!
shovel مجرفة

A tool with a long handle for digging or moving snow or earth.

Lesson: Clubs, Associations and Charities
sightseeing زيارة المعالم

Visiting interesting places as a tourist.

Lesson: Communication
single أغنية منفردة

One song that comes out alone.

Lesson: Stars’ Pastimes
skateboarding التزلّج على اللوح

A sport on a small board with four wheels.

Lesson: Stars’ Pastimes
skin rash طفح جلدي

Red spots on the skin, often itchy.

Lesson: Air and Land Pollution
smog ضباب دخاني

A mix of smoke and fog over a city.

Lesson: Air and Land Pollution
solvent مُذيب

A chemical liquid used to clean or dissolve paint.

Lesson: Air and Land Pollution
sound يبدو

To seem, when you hear about something: It sounds fun.

Lesson: Stars’ Pastimes
species نوع / فصيلة

A group of animals or plants of the same kind.

Lesson: Let Every Day Be an Earth Day
spill يسكب / يتسرّب

To let a liquid fall out by accident.

Lesson: Pollution, a Threat to Our Environment
sponsor راعٍ / مموّل

A person or company that gives money to support a project.

Lesson: Volunteering Kids
stair lift كرسي مصعد للدرج

A seat that carries a person up and down the stairs.

Lesson: Clubs, Associations and Charities
stand by يساند

To support someone in a difficult time.

Lesson: Voluntary Work
starter طبق أوّل

The first, small dish of a meal.

Lesson: Eating Out
stationery أدوات مكتبية

Pens, pencils, paper and other things for writing.

Lesson: Pocket Money
sugary كثير السكّر

Containing a lot of sugar.

Lesson: Let Every Day Be an Earth Day
suggest يقترح

To give an idea for others to think about.

Lesson: Where Shall We Go?
superlative صيغة التفضيل المطلق

The form of an adjective that shows the top of a group: the tallest, the most patient.

Lesson: Sharing Family Responsibilities
supportive مُساند

Helping and encouraging someone.

Lesson: Family Relationships
survive ينجو

To continue to live, especially after danger.

Lesson: Voluntary Work

T

take away يأخذ بعيدًا

To carry someone or something to another place.

Lesson: Let’s Watch a Film!
take off تُقلِع

When a plane leaves the ground and goes up into the air.

Lesson: At the Airport
take over يحلّ محلّ

To take the place of something older.

Lesson: Means of Entertainment
take part in يُشارك في

To participate in an activity.

Lesson: Voluntary Work
taunt يسخر / يستفزّ

To say unkind things to make someone angry or sad.

Lesson: Violence at School
test فرض / اختبار

A short exam to check what you know.

Lesson: School Memories
threat تهديد

Something that can cause harm or danger.

Lesson: Pollution, a Threat to Our Environment
throughout في كامل / طوال

In every part of a place, or during the whole time.

Lesson: Transport
timetable جدول الأوقات

A list of lessons and the times when they happen.

Lesson: First Day at School
timetable جدول المواعيد

A list of the times when buses or trains leave and arrive.

Lesson: Transport
to afford يستطيع تحمّل التكلفة

To have enough money to pay for something.

Lesson: Family Relationships
to argue يتجادل

To speak angrily with someone because you don’t agree.

Lesson: The Generation Gap
to bite يعضّ

To use the teeth to cut into something or someone.

Lesson: Safety at Home
to break the rules يخالف القواعد

To do what is not allowed.

Lesson: The Generation Gap
to bring up يُربّي

To take care of a child and educate him or her until adulthood.

Lesson: Sharing Family Responsibilities
to feed يُطعِم

To give food to a person or an animal.

Lesson: Sharing Family Responsibilities
to look after يعتني بـ

To take care of someone or something.

Lesson: Sharing Family Responsibilities
to occur يحدث

To happen.

Lesson: Safety at Home
to purchase يشتري

To buy.

Lesson: Pocket Money
to rock يهدهد

To move a baby gently from side to side to help it sleep.

Lesson: Sharing Family Responsibilities
to sneak out يتسلّل إلى الخارج

To leave a place secretly.

Lesson: The Generation Gap
to supervise يراقب

To watch someone to make sure they are safe or do things correctly.

Lesson: Safety at Home
tolerance التسامح

Accepting people whose ideas, origins or habits are different from yours.

Lesson: Tolerance and Respect for Others
tortured مُعذَّب

Made to suffer great pain on purpose, which is against human rights.

Lesson: Tolerance and Respect for Others
tourist سائح

A person who visits a place on holiday.

Lesson: Tourism
traffic حركة المرور

The cars, buses and other vehicles on the roads.

Lesson: Transport
trust يثق

To believe that someone is honest and reliable.

Lesson: How to Be Cooperative

U

unless إلّا إذا

Except if; if not.

Lesson: School Rules
used to اعتاد أن

Shows something that was true or happened often in the past but not now.

Lesson: Violence at School

V

vegetarian نباتي

A person who doesn’t eat meat or fish.

Lesson: Eating Out
video call مكالمة فيديو

A phone call where you can see the other person.

Lesson: Communication
volunteer مُتطوّع

A person who works for free to help others.

Lesson: Voluntary Work

W

walk-in cinema قاعة سينما

A cinema building where you go in to watch films on a big screen.

Lesson: Means of Entertainment
walking stick عكاز

A stick that helps a person walk.

Lesson: Clubs, Associations and Charities
waste نفايات

Things that people throw away because they don’t need them.

Lesson: Pollution, a Threat to Our Environment
water slide مزلقة مائية

A long slide with water that you go down into a pool.

Lesson: Where Shall We Go?
website موقع واب

A group of pages on the internet about one subject or company.

Lesson: Internet Shopping
whose لِمَن

A question word to ask who something belongs to.

Lesson: School Memories
wild بريّ

Living free in nature, not with people.

Lesson: Where Shall We Go?
windsurf يمارس اللوح الشراعي

To move on water standing on a board with a sail.

Lesson: Where Shall We Go?
wisdom حِكمة

The ability to make good decisions thanks to knowledge and experience.

Lesson: Family Relationships

Y

yacht يخت

An expensive boat for holidays or races.

Lesson: Stars’ Pastimes